grammar.verbs.reflexive-verbs

Reflexive verbs: levantarse, ducharse, irse

Many daily-routine verbs are reflexive: me levanto, te duchas, se acuesta. Some verbs are pronominal without literal reflexion: quejarse, atreverse.

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Explanation

Daily routine runs on reflexives: despertarse, levantarse, ducharse, vestirse, acostarse. The pronoun matches the subject and follows clitic placement rules: voy a ducharme / me voy a duchar.

Some verbs only exist with se (quejarse, arrepentirse, atreverse), and others change nuance with it — see reflexive meaning changes (ir/irse, dormir/dormirse).

Examples

Me levanto temprano entre semana.
I get up early on weekdays.

Region: global

Se quejan del calor.
They complain about the heat.

Region: global

Related rules